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Ferns Provide Model for Tiny Motors Powered by Evaporation PDF Print E-mail
Life Sciences
Written by xScience.Info   
Friday, 15 September 2006
ImageScientists from University of Michigan looked to ferns to create a novel energy scavenging device that uses the power of evaporation to move itself --- materials that could provide a method for powering micro and nano devices with just water or heat.
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PASER: Particle Acceleration by Stimulated Emission of Radiation PDF Print E-mail
Physics and Astronomy
Written by xScience.Info   
Thursday, 14 September 2006
Image Particle Acceleration by Stimulated Emission of Radiation (PASER for Short), a sort of particle analog of the laser process, has been demonstrated, for the first time, by a team of physicists from the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology using the accelerator facilities at the Brookhaven National Lab.
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging Triggered Debate Regarding Patients in a Vegetative State PDF Print E-mail
Life Sciences
Written by xScience.Info   
Tuesday, 12 September 2006
ImageOn 8th September 2006, the journal Science published a paper showing how MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) had revealed how a patient in a vegetative state seemed capable of understanding and responding to certain commands. Mass media attention ensued, triggering an important debate regarding how medicine should or should not treat such patients given that this particular patient was apparently conscious yet outwardly unconscious and unresponsive.
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Scientists and Engineers Simulate jet colliding with World Trade Center PDF Print E-mail
Mathematics, Simulations, Modeling
Written by xScience.Info   
Monday, 11 September 2006
ImageResearchers at Purdue University have created a simulation that uses scientific principles to study in detail what likely happened when a commercial airliner crashed into the World Trade Center's North Tower on Sept. 11, 2001.
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Artificial Muscles for Lifelike Color Displays PDF Print E-mail
Experimental Methods and Techiques
Written by xScience.Info   
Thursday, 07 September 2006

Image Adjustable diffraction gratings made of tiny artificial muscles could bring more lifelike colors to TVs and computer displays, physicists at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule, or ETH) in Zurich, Switzerland show in the September 1 issue of Optics Letters.

In ordinary displays such as TV tubes, flat-screen LCDs, or plasma screens, each pixel is composed of three light-emitting elements, one for each of the fundamental colors red, green, and blue. The fundamental colors in each pixel are fixed, and only their amounts can change -- by adjusting the brightness of the color elements -- to create different composite colors. That way, existing displays can reproduce most visible colors, but not all. For example, current displays do not faithfully reproduce the hues of blue one can see in the sky or in the sea, says Manuel Aschwanden.

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